A Brief Look at Postpartum Depression

Postpartum depression is a condition that affects millions of women. Many people refer to this often dangerous and debilitating disease as the baby blues. Basically, it involves a period of depression that sets in after childbirth.

Any woman who has ever given birth knows what a life changing experience it is, and it often comes along with a wide range of feelings and emotions. Given the hormonal changes that occur during this time, it's easy to see why there are often problems after the child is born.

Signs

Many women will experience some type of depression after childbirth. Thoughts of how their life has changed and worries about the child's health are often the cause of this, especially if it is their first child. In many cases, these feelings will subside after a couple of weeks, once the routine of parenting sets in. It's usually not considered postpartum depression unless the symptoms continue for longer than two or three weeks.

If things seem like they are not getting back to normal after this period of time, there are signs you can watch for that may indicate the existence of a problem. The first major symptom you should look for is when the feelings of depression actually get worse instead of better over time. This should be your first indication that something may be wrong.

Some of the more common symptoms of postpartum depression include a lack of interest in daily activities, constant lack of energy or oversleeping, and changes in appetite. This can show up as not wanting to eat or overeating. Unusual feelings of sadness and hopelessness, or crying for no apparent reason are other signs to watch for.

In some cases, the symptoms of postpartum depression can be much more dangerous. Some women exhibit the desire to harm themselves, and or their children. There have been cases of postpartum depression that were so severe that women have committed suicide, and even killed their own children. For this reason, it's extremely important to be aware of the warning signs and pay close attention to them. Many of these women were not violent or aggressive people normally, but the depression became so bad that they thought they had no other options.

What Can You Do?

If you notice the presence of one or more of these signs after about two weeks, chances are it's not going to get better on its own. If this is the case, consult your doctor as soon as possible. If you are diagnosed with postpartum depression, your doctor can give you some advice on the various treatment options available to you. This will depend on a number of factors, including the severity of the symptoms you are experiencing. Postpartum depression is treated in much the same way as other types of depression. The most common treatments are medication and therapy.

There are also things a woman can do to combat this condition before it becomes an issue. If possible, taking some short breaks from the baby can be helpful in allowing her to sort through the flood of thoughts and emotions she is experiencing. It's not possible in all cases, but having some help during the early stages of motherhood can prevent her from feeling overwhelmed as well. The most important thing is to seek treatment as soon as you recognize a problem.