What to Expect during an Oral Yeast Infection
Oral Yeast infection is caused by the bacteria Candida Albicans. The common name given to an Oral Yeast infection is Thrush. The medical terminology or technical name given to an oral yeast infection is Oral Candidiasis. An oral yeast infection is very treatable but, if ignored, can develop into more threatening conditions.
An area where this particular bacteria likes to colonize is in warm, moist areas such as under the arm pits, mouth, under the tongue, under the nail beds, etc. People who have weakened immune system due to cancer treatment, steroids or progressive diseases should seek medical attention. Candidal infections can occur throughout the entire body and can be potentially life threatening. The blood, brain, eye, kidney, and heart are most frequently affected. Candidal fungus are not limited to these areas, they can also colonize in the lungs, liver, and spleen.
Causes of Oral Yeast Infection
Overuse of antibiotics and steroids is the most common cause of such an infection. Other than that, pregnancy, menstruation, sex, diabetes, birth control pills and a weakened immune system can also be contributors.
Characteristics Common in Oral Yeast Infection
Thick, white lacy patches on the tongue on top of a red base are a common characteristic.
Self-Care of Oral Yeast Infection
Oral Candidiasis requires the use of either prescription or over-the-counter medications. The most common prescription medications that are used to treat this condition are the use of Nystatin mouthwash and a Diflucan lozenge if the Thrush has progressed into its latter stages.
The reason for the use of Azole medications is because these drugs block the production of ergosterol which is a crucial material of the yeast cell wall. With the cell wall lacking ergosterol, it will become weak and the yeast will die. If a yeast infection progresses to the worst stage, doctors will prescribe the use of Amphotericin B to deal with the serious systemic fungal infections.
Treatments for Thrush
Swish Nystatin around thoroughly in the oral area and maintain a good oral hygiene regimen. All objects placed in mouth should be sterile and breastfeeding mothers especially, should be evaluated for Candida. One should clean their dentures thoroughly after each use.
Reasons to Contact Your Doctor about an Oral Yeast Infection
If there is a recurrence or a progression of Thrush to other areas of the body, call your doctor. If there is arousals of new symptoms linked to Oral Candidiasis or if you are not up to taking the required amount of food or liquids, get medical help.
Reasons to Go to the Hospital
If you have a fever, chills, nausea and vomiting and a weak immune system, go to the emergency room immediately.