Useful Breathing Techniques for Calming Down During a Panic Attack

A panic attack refers to a condition characterized by a sudden onset of extreme fear and dread in combination with different symptoms like dizziness, racing heart, trembling, shortness of breath, sweating and detachment from surroundings and reality. At its worst end, people with panic attack disorder may experience heart attack too. However, learning breathing technique during a panic attack for calming down nerves can be really helpful. In this article, we will focus different learning phases of breathing technique to cope with the symptoms of panic attack.

The Fundamental Phase

Panic attack can be disabling and sometimes very hard to treat. In fact, administration of medications may actually end up with several adverse side effects such as withdrawal, relapse, and other psychosomatic conditions such as irritation, agitation, insomnia, and many others. Although recent advancement in the area of bio-psychological research suggests different options including medications, all of them agree about the extensive contribution of slow, abdominal breathing technique for calming down anxiety during a panic attack. However, for an individual suffering from panic disorder may need to put a great effort in learning breathing technique.

The majority of people with panic attack experience difficulty in breathing as they simply lack the understanding of how to breathe deeply with their diaphragm. Most of them are very good in chest breathing, but they are simply incapable of breathing deeply and require a great deal of breathing technique training. However, once they become capacitated and learn how to breathe using their diaphragm; they have all the chances to come out from their panic disorder problem.

The Advanced Phase

In the advanced stages of deep breathing technique, the individual gradually becomes facilitated with the training of hyperventilation by opening their mouth and taking deep breathe for 1-2 minutes. In this way they gradually learn that the seemingly imminent death symptoms are not actually harmful stimuli at all. By practicing deep breathing technique this way for calming down during a panic attack really helps. A more advanced stage includes systematic desensitization during which a professional put her best effort to expose the individual with panic attack to different fear-evoking stimuli ordered from least feared to most fear.

While hyperventilation and systematic desensitization can aid in reducing panic, it may come back as a relapse if the individual experience extreme stress. However, the individual may quickly regain equilibrium at the initial stage of triggering stressor by practicing breathing technique for calming down during a panic attack, preventing the possibility of relapse. Although you can try normal breathing practices as described in the following paragraph, you need a professional help for hyperventilation and systematic desensitization.

Tips of Breathing Technique

Start by lying on your back. You put one palm over your chest and one on your belly, perfect between navel and ribs. Now concentrate on allowing your belly to rise smoothly at the time of inhale and fall at the time of exhale. However, you must hold your chest during the breathing. The focus is to breathe with your belly or diaphragm, while not doing any sort of chest breathing. You must aim to breathe at least 6 times a minute. This is termed as slow relax process. Don't force yourself while practicing this breathing technique. This is how slow breathing technique is used for calming down during a panic attack.